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25¡¢Õ½ÂÔµØλʮ·ÖÖØÒª£¬ÖîÑô¹ØºÍ¾®×Ö¹ØÖ»ÊÇËüµÄ²àÒí£¬Æ𵽸¨Öú×÷Óᣠ¹ÅÈËÖØÑôÇáÒõ£¬ÑôµÄµØλ¸ßÓÚÒõ¡£ The largest yang number is nine, which represents the size and height of all things, because Chongyang Store is strategically at the core, and it has the role of defending Zijingguan from the side in military terms. So Danzhu attached great importance to it and named it Chongyang. Danzhu built the Chongyang store around 2240 BC, which is 42XX years ago, which means that the Chongyang store was built more than 4,000 years ago. Because Shun finally inherited Yao's throne and became famous far and wide, Danzhu was gradually forgotten by later generations, but it is certain that Danzhu built the Chongyang store on the Qi River. The subsequent wars also proved the military status of Chongyang. During the Warring States period, Qin and Chu fought for hegemony in the Central Plains. In 312 AD, in a decisive battle at Danyang, the Chu army was defeated and more than 80,000 people died in the battle. Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, led his troops to conquer Qin Dynasty. He went straight to Xianyang from the ancient road of Xixia and Chongyang, and completed the great cause of destroying Qin Dynasty.bright
26. At the end of the dynasty, Li Zicheng was defeated in Nanjiang. After resting in Xiping Town, Xixia County, he marched into the Central Plains and overthrew the Ming Dynasty. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Chinese army stopped the Japanese invaders in the mountainous area around Ma'an Bridge in Chongyang. Until the Japanese surrendered, the Japanese invaders did not take a single step to the west. The common people vividly call this victory the sunset on the west mountain. Selected Reading (3): Unknown Legends, Origins and Customs of the Nine-Nine Double Ninth Festival The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Climbing Festival, Double Ninth Festival, September Ninth, Cornel Festival, Chrysanthemum Festival, etc., is a traditional festival of the Han nationality. It is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, so it is also known as the Nine Nine Chongyang Festival. Together with New Year's Eve, Qingming Festival, and Zhongyuan Festival, it is the four major ancestor worship festivals in China, and it is also a traditional cultural festival popular in various countries in the cultural circle of Chinese characters. In the Han Dynasty, Huan Jing studied with Fei Changfang, a master of Yixue, for many years. One day, Master Fei told his disciples that on the 9th day of the ninth month, the dogwood should be tied to climb the mountain. Huan Jing and his family survived the disaster because they obeyed the teacher's advice, but all the livestock that had not been evacuated in time died of the plague.so
27. Go out and climb high on September 9 every year to avoid disasters and become a habit. In the Book of Changes, which is regarded as a classic by Taoism, odd numbers are regarded as yang numbers, even numbers are regarded as yin numbers, and nine in yang numbers is regarded as extreme yang. Yang also means steel, and Chongyang is the meeting of the two steels and restraining each other, so it is regarded as an auspicious day. In the Book of Changes, six is ??defined as a yin number, and nine is defined as a yang number. On September 9, the sun and the moon are combined with yang, and the two nines are the same, so it is called Chongyang, also called Chongjiu. ÖØÑô½ÚÔçÔÚÕ½¹úʱÆÚ¾ÍÒѾÐγɡ£ Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the atmosphere of the Double Ninth Festival has become increasingly intense, and it has been chanted by literati and poets of all dynasties. Since ancient times, the Double Ninth Festival has had the customs of traveling to enjoy the scenery, climbing high and overlooking, appreciating chrysanthemums, planting dogwood, eating Chongyang cakes, and drinking chrysanthemum wine. It has been passed down to this day and is enduring.On the Chongyang Festival and the spring outing on the third day of March, all families come out with all their family members.
28. On this day, all relatives must climb high together to avoid disasters. 1989Ä꣬½«Å©Àú9ÔÂ9ÈÕ¶¨ÎªÀÏÄê½Ú£¬³«µ¼ÔÚÈ«Éç»áÓªÔì¾´ÀÏ¡¢¾´ÀÏ¡¢°®ÀÏ¡¢ÖúÀϵķÕΧ¡£ On May 20, 2006, the Double Ninth Festival was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list by the State Council. The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival of the Han nationality that combines various folk customs. Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival generally includes activities such as traveling to enjoy the scenery, climbing high and overlooking, viewing chrysanthemums, planting dogwood, eating Chongyang cakes, drinking chrysanthemum wine, etc. Ascending the Double Ninth Festival first has the custom of climbing. In the golden autumn and September, the sky is high and the air is crisp. In this season, climbing high and looking far away can achieve the purpose of refreshing, keeping fit and curing diseases. As early as the Western Han Dynasty, there are records in the annals of Chang'an that people visited and watched the scenery on September 9 in the capital of the Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a famous story of Longshan falling hat. Eating Chongyang cake According to historical records, Chongyang cake is also called flower cake, chrysanthemum cake, and five-color cake. There is no fixed method and it is relatively random.At dawn on September 9, take a piece of cake
29. Children's foreheads, muttering words in their mouths, wishing their children all the best, is the original intention of the ancients to make cakes in September. The exquisite Chongyang cake should be made into nine layers, like a pagoda, and two lambs are made on it to fit the meaning of Chongyang (sheep). Some even put a small red paper flag on the Double Ninth Cake and light candles. This probably means lighting up lamps and eating cakes instead of climbing high, and using small red paper flags instead of cornel. Nowadays, there is still no fixed variety of Chongyang cakes. The soft cakes eaten on the Double Ninth Festival in various places are called Chongyang cakes. There has always been a custom of appreciating chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Day, so it was also called the Chrysanthemum Festival in ancient times. The ninth month of the lunar calendar is commonly known as the chrysanthemum month. Chrysanthemum festivals are held on festivals, and crowds of people come to enjoy chrysanthemums. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties of the Three Kingdoms, it has become fashionable to gather and drink, appreciate chrysanthemums and compose poems in Chongyang. In the ancient customs of the Han nationality, the chrysanthemum symbolizes longevity. Drink chrysanthemum wine Chrysanthemum contains health-care ingredients. There is a record in Baopuzi, Gehong, Jin Dynasty, that people in Nanyang Mountain drank the sweet valley water full of chrysanthemums to prolong their life. It is a traditional Chinese custom to drink chrysanthemum wine during the Double Ninth Festival. In ancient times, chrysanthemum wine was regarded as an auspicious wine that must be drunk on the Double Ninth Festival to dispel disasters and pray for blessings. Chrysanthemum wine has been seen in the Han Dynasty. Later, there were still stories about giving chrysanthemums to celebrate birthdays and picking chrysanthemums to make wine. The sentence "wet with dew and cowardice" is an example of picking chrysanthemums to make wine. Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, chrysanthemum wine was still popular, and it was still recorded in Gao Lian's Zunsheng Eight Notes in the Ming Dynasty, and it was a popular fitness drink. The custom of planting cornel was popular in ancient times, so it is also called the Cornel Festival. Cornus officinalis is used as medicine, which can make wine to nourish the body and cure diseases. Cornus officinalis and hairpin chrysanthemums were already common in the Tang Dynasty. Cornus officinalis has a strong fragrance, has the functions of expelling insects and dampness, expelling wind evil, and can eliminate food accumulation and cure cold and heat. Folks believe that the ninth day of September is also an unlucky day, full of disasters and disasters, so people like to wear dogwood on the Double Ninth Festival to ward off evil spirits and seek good luck. Cornel is therefore also known as evil spirits.
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